North Dakota fix and flip FAQ
Ten questions, asked by North Dakota flippers.
Specific to North Dakota. For broader hard money questions — FICO floors, BRRRR strategy, the 70% rule, application flow — see the 70% rule explainer, the BRRRR mechanics breakdown, or the full FAQ.
Do you lend in North Dakota?
Yes. PML funds fix and flip loans in all 50 states, with active flipper books in Fargo, Bismarck, Grand Forks, and Minot. Single-family, duplex, triplex, and fourplex properties. Loan size from $100,000 to $5,000,000 per asset, with cross-collateralized facility lines available for sponsors running three or more concurrent North Dakota projects. No state-line carve-outs on pricing or leverage; a Cass County flip prices off the same rate sheet as a Burleigh County flip.
Is PML licensed in North Dakota?
North Dakota does not require a separate state lender license for business-purpose loans on 1 to 4 unit non-owner-occupied investment property held by an entity. PML originates North Dakota fix and flip loans under that posture, with closings handled through the customary North Dakota closing process. Loans are not consumer mortgages; they cannot be used for a primary or secondary residence. The borrower is always an LLC, LP, or corporation, never a natural person.
What is the typical North Dakota loan size and ARV range?
The bulk of North Dakota fix and flip activity in our book lands in a $165,000 to $345,000 ARV band, with loans typically between $132,000 and $280,000 on a single asset. Fargo and Bismarck skew toward the lower half of that band on entry-level cosmetic flips; South Fargo and the Bismarck waterfront stretch to $545,000 plus on full-gut projects. We will write a North Dakota loan as small as $100,000 and as large as $5,000,000.
How does title and escrow work in North Dakota?
North Dakota is a title-company state. Closings happen at a licensed title company that handles both the title commitment and the escrow function — there is no attorney-state requirement and no separate settlement attorney. PML has working relationships with title companies in every major North Dakota metro and routes closings to whichever office produces the fastest commitment for the subject property’s county. A clean North Dakota file regularly closes 5 to 7 business days from term-sheet acceptance.
What transfer tax or recording fees apply in North Dakota?
North Dakota does not impose a real estate transfer tax. The buyer pays only the county recording fee on the deed and deed of trust. PML’s quote on the HUD reflects the actual North Dakota tax and recording schedule for the subject county; there are no lender markups on third-party closing costs.
Does North Dakota weather or seasonality affect rehab draws?
North Dakota winters are long and severe, materially affecting exterior trade work from October through April. We have funded North Dakota flips year-round, but the rehab schedule itself should plan for a 4 to 8 week seasonal cushion on roofing, siding, and concrete scopes. Draws never pause due to weather alone.
How long does foreclosure take in North Dakota if the loan defaults?
North Dakota is a judicial foreclosure state. A defaulted business-purpose loan moves through the courts in roughly 6 to 9 months from filed complaint to sheriff's or commissioner's sale — materially longer than non-judicial states like Texas or Arizona. As a sponsor this should never matter; as an underwriting input it is reflected in our North Dakota risk pricing.
How quickly does Cass County record a North Dakota deed?
The Cass County e-recording system normally posts a deed and deed of trust the same business day they are submitted. Other major North Dakota metros (Bismarck, Grand Forks and Minot) run similarly fast on e-recording. PML wires loan proceeds the day of close; the lien recording happens in parallel.
Do you fund foreclosure or auction purchases in North Dakota?
Yes. North Dakota foreclosure sales are court-ordered judicial sales conducted by the county sheriff or court-appointed commissioner, with the sale date set by the court after entry of the foreclosure judgment. PML can fund acquisitions from courthouse-step foreclosure sales when title is clean and judgment is final, with a binding term sheet inside four business hours. Plan additional time for confirmation-of-sale where the North Dakota courts require it.
Can I close into a North Dakota LLC formed after the property goes under contract?
Yes. PML can close into a newly-formed North Dakota LLC even if you took the property under contract in your personal name. The closing party handles the deed transfer at closing — the property moves from your personal name into the new entity simultaneous with the loan funding, with no North Dakota transfer tax to absorb. We do not lend to natural persons; the borrower is always an entity. We can help structure the entity if you do not yet have one in place.